Periodontitis: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Gum health is often forgotten. However, it can be very important for your general well-being. If not treated, gum disease may progress to other worse forms of periodontitis, which could be left on your smile and health forever. The symptoms cause, and Periodontal Treatment in West Edmonton need to know how to maintain good gum health. We will be able to talk about the information on this common disease in this blog and also how to keep our oral health healthy.
Symptoms of Periodontitis
- Red, swollen gums: Normal gums are firm and pink. Redness or swelling signals something is wrong.
- Bleeding gums: Gum disease starts showing signs through bleeding in your gums while brushing and flossing. When you brush your teeth and you get blood on the brush, then you have to go to a dentist.
- Halitosis (bad breath): Bad breath persisting even after brushing might suggest infection of the gums.
- Receding gums: Receding gums refer to the state when the gums are pulling away from the teeth. This might give your teeth an elongated appearance.
- Loosened teeth: In the advanced stages of periodontitis, the supporting structures of your teeth become weak and cause your teeth to loosen or even fall out.
- Sensitivity while chewing or pain: If chewing hurts or is painful, this might be a sign of gum disease.
Causes of Periodontitis
- Smoking or chewing tobacco: These increase the risk of weakening your immunity and making your body fight against infections, like gum disease.
- Genetics: Some people have a genetic condition that predisposes them to having gum disease; hence, their susceptibility to periodontitis can be high, even with proper oral care.
- Poor nutrition: Lack of vitamins, especially vitamin C, has been known to weaken the immunity of the human body and delay healing.
- Medications: Some medications may decrease saliva production, which can help to wash away food and bacteria, thus increasing the risk of gum disease.
- Health conditions: Other health conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, and hormonal changes (pregnancy or menopause), can also increase the risk of periodontitis.
- Stress: Chronic stress can impair immunity, making it more difficult for the body to fend against illnesses.
The Beginning Stages of Gingivitis: The Foundation of Periodontitis
You will experience the initial stages of gingivitis before periodontitis develops. Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and is marked by red, inflamed gums. This is often reversible if good oral hygiene habits are maintained.
Gingivitis symptoms can be mild at the early stages, such as slight redness, tenderness, and occasional bleeding when brushing. Gingivitis can be treated with professional cleaning and improved at-home oral care if caught early. However, if left unchecked, gingivitis can evolve into periodontitis, where the damage becomes irreversible.
Preventing Periodontitis: Take Charge of Your Gum Health
Maintaining proper oral hygiene is the first step in preventing periodontitis. The following advice will help you maintain healthy gums:
- Use fluoride toothpaste to brush your teeth at least twice a day.
- To get food particles and plaque out of the spaces between your teeth, floss every day.
- Visit your dentist on a regular basis for checkups and professional cleanings.
- Avoid smoking and tobacco products, as they can raise your risk of gum disease.
- To strengthen your immune system, eat a well-balanced diet high in vitamins and minerals.
Periodontitis is a serious infection that can significantly affect your oral health and well-being. It is, however manageable with proper treatment. When you notice some symptoms of gum disease, including swollen gums, bad breath, or bleeding while brushing, it is time to see your West Edmonton dentist. Early intervention will prevent the condition from becoming periodontitis.
Protect Your Smile with Aldergrove Dental Clinic
If you’re looking for expert periodontal treatment, the team at Aldergrove Dental Clinic is here to help. Our skilled dentist in West Edmonton offers comprehensive dental care and personalized treatment plans to ensure your gums stay healthy. Reach out today to schedule an appointment and take the first step towards a healthier smile!